Oral cancer is a disease that can go unnoticed in its early stages, but early detection is key to successful treatment. This type of cancer affects different areas of the mouth, such as the lips, gums, tongue and palate. In this blog, we tell you what oral cancer is, what its symptoms are and how you can prevent it.
Prevention and knowledge are essential. Consult reliable sources such as SEOM to expand information on oral cancer.
What is oral cancer?
Oral cancer is an oncological pathology that develops in the tissues of the oral cavity. This type of cancer can be aggressive if not detected in time, but with an early diagnosis, the success rates in treatment are high.
Areas where it can be developed:
- Language
- Gums
- Cheeks
- Palate
- Lips
Risk factors for oral cancer
Several factors can increase the risk of oral cancer, some of the most common include:
- Tobacco and alcohol consumption: These substances are responsible for up to 75% of oral cancer cases.
- Sun exposure: It may increase the risk of developing lip cancer.
- HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Infection: An important cause, especially in young people.
- Poor oral hygiene: A poorly cared for mouth can be more susceptible to chronic infections, which are risk factors.
Symptoms you should not ignore
It is crucial to pay attention to the signs that may indicate the presence of oral cancer. Some of the most common symptoms are:
- Ulcers that do not heal after two weeks.
- White spots or red in the mouth.
- Persistent pain in the mouth or throat.
- Difficulty chewing or swallowing.
- Unexplained bleeding in the mouth.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is essential to seek medical attention. dental check-up as soon as possible.
How oral cancer is diagnosed
Early diagnosis is crucial to increase the chances of successful treatment.
- Visual examination: During a dental checkup, your dentist may identify suspicious lesions.
- Biopsy: If a lesion is detected, a biopsy may be performed to confirm or rule out the presence of cancer cells.
- Additional tests: In some cases, tests such as CT scans may be done to assess the extent of the cancer.
Oral cancer prevention
The best way to fight oral cancer is to prevent it. Here are some recommendations:
- Avoid tobacco and alcohol consumption: They are the main causes of this disease.
- Use sunscreen on your lips: Especially if you work or spend a lot of time outdoors.
- Maintain good oral hygiene: Brush your teeth at least twice a day and visit the dentist regularly.
- Get vaccinated against HPV: An effective measure to reduce risk.
Remember that in the Acedo Dental Clinic We offer dental checkups that can help you prevent dental problems. oral health.
Treatments available for oral cancer
Treatment will depend on the stage at which the cancer is detected, but the most common are:
- Surgery to remove the tumor.
- Radiotherapy to destroy cancer cells.
- Chemotherapy in more advanced cases.
If you are thinking about improving your smile, do not hesitate to consult our treatments at Acedo Dental Clinic.
Frequently Asked Questions About Oral Cancer
Is oral cancer common?
Although it is not the most common type of cancer, it represents a significant percentage of oncological diagnoses.
Can I detect oral cancer at home?
You may notice signs like persistent sores or unusual spots, but only a professional can make a diagnosis.
How often should I have a dental checkup?
It is recommended at least once a year, although people with risk factors should attend more frequently.
Schedule a consultation at Acedo Dental
If you want to start showing off your smile, now is the time to start taking care of your smile. Call now at 669 95 66 58 to schedule your appointment at our Seseña clinic or at 606 886 468 for our clinic in El Barco de Ávila. It's the first step towards a dazzling, confident smile!
